dachshund personality characteristics

Of course not all dachshunds will encounter serious health issues, but it's important to be aware of these common concerns when considering this breed. This breed is prone to spinal problems, especially intervertebral disk disease (IVDD) due to their long spinal column and short rib cage. Copyright 2022 Meredith Corporation. Longhaired pups are thought to be mellower, while Wirehaired Dachshunds are more energetic and, possibly, more mischievous. You can usually untangle mats by hand. To further protect the dachshund's back, the dog should not be allowed to jump on and off furniture, and his weight should be kept in check. This guide gives great tips and resources for grooming your longhaired dachshund. Hereditary conditions include epilepsy, Cushing's Disease, and thyroid and autoimmune disorders. Remember, they're bred to burrow, so your pup might become destructive, burrowing and chewing their way through your home if left unattended for too long. Get a toy out for training, and use that as a reward.". Dachshunds don't do well in cold weather, and she will need to wear a coat when going outside for extended periods of time when temps are low. With their petite frames, oversize ears, and expressive eyes, Dachshund puppies are practically irresistible! Find more dog breeds and dog care information at Hillspet.com. Dachshunds don't handle teasing well (and could get snippy), and their bodies aren't equipped for toddlers who may try to jump on them. The dachshund began its transition to household pet in the 1800s. However, the World Canine Federation has created a separate classification just for Dachshunds based on how much variety there is within the breed. Levels 1-4 reimbursements are based on usual and customary eligible costs. There is no height standard for the dachshund but they are usually under nine inches in height. Some Dachshund enthusiasts identify pups in the 12-16 pound range as "tweenies." The breed is still used for hunting, primarily in Europe, but in North America this dog is usually a family pet. Don't be fooled by this friendly face and little frame: The dachshund has long been a ferocious hunter. This breed tends to be lazy, so owners need to encourage daily exercise (obesity is a big problem for this small-framed pup). "This breed can take to obedience training great, but it's how you approach it," Kilcommons says. Dachshunds tend to have independent personalities, but that doesn't mean they don't like to join in on family fun. Fiercely loyal, this popular breed often bonds very closely with just one person and can get jealous easily and become lonely if not given enough attention by the object of their affection. They can be single-colored, as is most common with red beauties, or they can exhibit striking patterns, including dapple, brindle, and sable. Bred in Germany to burrow into the dens of prey, the dachshund stands much longer than it does tall. *Pre-existing conditions are not covered. It's recommended to teach your dachshund to use a piddle pad indoors, for those times it's too cold or your pet is feeling too lazy to go outside. Solid- and bicolor-coated smooth dachshunds typically have dark eyes while dapple dachshunds tend to have partially or wholly blue eyes. Though mostly kept as pets in the U.S., dachshunds are still used to hunt in Europe. Learn what makes the Labradoodle different from other Doodle mixes and see if they are the perfect choice for your next dog. It's a good idea to keep an eye on your dachshund while outside, both for her safety and for the sake of your landscaping. Training your dog to follow basic commands builds a positive relationship with her and helps ensure her safety. Discounts may vary and are subject to change. Some are also barkers, and, in one survey, dachshunds ranked high for destructiveness. Schipperkes (pronounced SKIP-per-key) are small dogs weighing 12 to 16 pounds (five to seven kilograms). Dachshunds will require extra weekly care to their ears, as their floppy shape can prevent proper air circulation and lead to infections. These dogs can easily develop mats, especially behind the ears and under the belly, so check with each grooming. With Dachshunds, their size and coat variations make up some really diverse combinations. The Dachshund Club of America, the official breed club, strongly recommends breeders complete thorough cardiac, patella, and eye exams. Too much jumping can seriously injure a dachshund's hips and back, and the dog may need to be lifted frequently (another reason to keep its weight healthy!). Long back, dolichocephalic (long face), short bowed legs, floppy ears (naturally), Exercise Requirements: 20-40 minutes/day Energy Level: Very energetic Longevity Range: 12-14 yrs. 2022 United States Fire Insurance Company. Finally, wirehaired Dachshunds were bred in the 19th century by crossbreeding hard-coated terriers or wirehaired pinschers. As family dogs, dachshunds are loyal companions and good watchdogs. As with any breed, it's important to properly socialize your dachshund from a young age. The dachshund is a loyal companion and good with children, but because of its long back, dachshunds are prone to disk problems. Colors: Black, chocolate, wild boar, gray or fawn with tan, brindle Overall Grooming Needs: Low, AKC Classification: Hound UKC Classification: Scent Hounds Prevalence: Common. Easily recognized by its long body on stubby legs, the small and spunky dachshund has long been a family favorite. Waiting periods, annual deductible, co-insurance, benefit limits and exclusions may apply. Like most scent hounds, the Dachshund breed probably descended from the Saint Hubert Hound, but with unique elements from German, French, and English hounds and terriers. It's important to consider your lifestyle before committing to any dog. Though modern dachshunds are more lap dog than Lancelot, the breed has retained its braveness and spunk. Insurance for dogs, cats, and other household animals can run as low as $20 a month, but that cost can add up over time. Talk to a dachshund breeder or rescue group about expectations to see if a dachshund is a good fit for you. According to some authorities on the breed, packs of larger dachshunds were even used to hunt wild boar. This small breed can be good with children in the family, but may need extra training and socialization to be calm around those she doesn't know. The dachshund was bred in Germany hundreds of years ago to hunt badgers. Picasso's pup "Lump" was even considered to be a great source of inspiration to the artist. As with most hounds, food can be a great motivator, but Kilcommons recommends playing to a different instinct. Longhaired dachshunds have sleek, shiny, often wavy hair that's longer on the ears and under the neck, body, and behind the legs. Miniatures weigh in at 12 pounds and under. Dapple coats are not unusual in smooth-coat dachshunds; this piebald dapple doxie is a knockout! Straight. A regular soft-bristle brush will do the trick. You'll want to brush and comb a longhaired pup's silky locks daily, and you'll need a stiff-bristled brush for this job. Longhaired doxies will need more frequent brushing, paying special attention to possible matting. With characteristics of both hounds and terriers, Dachshunds are tricky to classify. Promotes healthy brain, eye, muscle & immune system development. In fact, this breed can be eager to learn most obedience trainingjust remember to keep things positive and fun. They also have a long muzzle, long and droopy ears, and a tail carried in line with the back. Keep reading to learn all about the dachshund. You probably already know that if you parent a Dachshund pooch since this gives them a much louder bark than most small dogs, too! If you're bringing a dachshund to a home with a yard, ensure the yard is fully fenced-in and reinforced along the base. Twice-daily walks up to half a mile each should be sufficient. The most common is red, with the black-and-tan combo as a close second. While today's Dachshunds sure do look regal, we can't be certain of this theory. Smaller dachshunds were bred for hunting hares and ferrets. If adopting, ask the rescue for all available health history. The curved tail is easier to spot in tall grasses and can help a pup's human hunting pal find them if they get stuck in a burrow. They are incredible hunters who adore tracking small critters, burrowing right into their holes to catch them. Flap-down ears and a curved tail are other classic Dachshund features. The dachshund was bred in Germany centuries ago to hunt badgers. Beloved the world over for its short and stout form, the dachshund (known colloquially as a doxie or, affectionately, as a sausage dog or weiner dog) is a small hunting hound with a big personality. All dachshunds should be bathed sparingly, no more than once a monthany more and their sensitive skin can dry out. With their adorable appearance and goofy personalities, it may come as a surprise that dachshunds were originally bred as ferocious hunters. All Rights Reserved. Train with toys & treats for quick success! Dachshunds are prone to obesity, which can lead to serious back problems in this long breed. "But if the dog is uncomfortable or irritated, it can get snappy." Easily recognized by its long body and stubby legs, the small and spunky dachshund (pronounced dahks-hund) has long been a family favorite. 300+ Cute Cat Names for Every Kind of Kitty. But don't be fooledthey are actually very muscular. They can range from a very light Isabella cream to a deep chocolate to black. The English cocker spaniel is slightly taller than long. But exactly what classification are they? Left: Andy Warhol poses with his beloved dachshund Archie in November 1973. For starters, dachshunds may require special accommodations for getting around the house, such as steps or a ramp up to furniture (if allowed) to mitigate jumping. Miniature Schnauzers are square-bodied dogs with wiry coats. Therefore, they need ample daily exercise daily; otherwise, they become mischievous or high-strung. Still sometimes used as hunting dogs, most modern dachshunds are just as happy with plenty of daily play followed by lazing around the home with their humans. Hill's Prescription Dieti/d Stress Canine Rice, Vegetable & Chicken Stew, Select Your Region (opens a modal dialog), 2021 Hill's Pet Nutrition, Inc. As used herein, denotes registered trademark status in the U.S. only; registration status in other geographies may be different. "If they're going into a den that's 20 feet down into the earth, the only way to know how to dig them outbecause they're not backing out, they're fighting with or killing somethingis by them barking. Left: 1917 poster showing a boxer dog, wearing an Allied military helmet, looking on as a wounded dachshund dog, wearing a German helmet, stands next to a sign pointing 'To Berlin.' The breed's long, slender body coupled with a clever and courageous personality made her a formidable opponent for badgers, foxes, and hares. Afghans generally weigh between 50 and 60 pounds. "They're very vocal and highly predatory but cute as a button.". Miniatures are not a separate AKC classification but compete in a class division for "11 pounds and under at 12 months of age and older." Flat. Interestingly, these attributes were intentionally bred to strengthen the breed as hunters. Though energetic, the dachshund is completely content hanging out inside, so long as her owner is near and she receives plenty of play. Supports controlled bone & joint growth. Note, as a German word, Dachshund is pronounced with the first syllable rhyming with "rock," not "cash.". They can be slightly difficult to train. mainImage: https://d3544la1u8djza.cloudfront.net/APHI/Blog/2016/11_November/11-07/Meet+the+Dachshund+_+Personality+Health+and+Care+_+ASPCA+Pet+Health+Insurance+_+red+wiener+dog+sitting+on+a+couch-min.jpg, url: /resources/fun-facts-about-dachshunds/. The dachshund is considered a generally healthy breed with a lifespan of 1216 years. Get the dog moms and dads in your life something unique this year. There are three distinct types: smooth (or shorthaired), longhaired, and wirehaired. Left: While their long bodies give them their signature look, they also make them susceptible to back injuries. Both types are typically less than 9-inches tall with the distinction depending more on their weight than height. A couple of times a year, youll need to strip your furry friend. Dachshunds come in two basic sizes: standard and miniature. In terms of variety, the smooth-coated Dachshunds were the original breed with the longhaired pooches following, either through selective breeding or by breeding with small dogs in the spaniel group. Let's just hope these tweenies take fewer selfies and exhibit less tude than the human tweens we see! The breed also comes in two sizes: standard and miniature, with the standard the original size. Follow your vet's guidelines for proper and frequent ear evaluations. Dachshunds were bred as hunters so it is no surprise that many of them like to dig. ASPCA Logo, Copyright 2022, ASPCA. What we do know is that the word "Dachshund" comes from the German words dachs (badger) and hund (dog). Is the added expense worth the trouble to insure your beloved pet? You probably know them for their distinct long-bodied, short-legged appearance. They may not be ready to beat you in a game of chess, but these brainy dogs are easy to train and generally eager to please you. Dachshunds were bred to be focused and independent-minded on the hunt, but that doesn't mean they're impossible to train. Standard Dachshunds weigh 16-32 pounds. Some people think a Dachshund's personality is influenced by its coat type, too. All three varieties of dachshunds the smooth-, wire- and long-coated are found in two sizes called standard and miniature. The smooth was the first and arose from a mixture of a miniature French pointer and a pinscher. Preventive and Wellness Care reimbursements are based on a schedule. Therefore this dog is not a good choice for anyone with many steps in the home. That is mainly determined by their size. "They were bred to hunt badgersthis is not a timid little dog," says Brian Kilcommons, founder of The Great Pets Resort, a training facility in Connecticut. Dachshunds are playful by nature but also love a good snuggle. These "badger dogs" were originally bred and created by German breeders who wanted a smaller hunting companion to track badgers and other burrow-dwelling game like rabbits and foxes. Not surprisingly, their most defining attributetheir long bodyis also what causes their most frequent health issues. Helps keep immune system, joints, heart & kidneys healthy. Dachshunds are lively, playful, and clever. The breed comes in three coat types: smooth, longhair, and wirehair, and two sizes: standard and mini. The color of smooth dachshunds' eyes vary based on coat color and pattern. They are good with children if treated well. It's important to talk to your vet about the proper way to check and clean your dachshund's ears. They are not, however, considered a hypoallergenic breed. All three varieties are low-shedding, low odor, and remain fairly clean despite time spent outdoors (though their paws may need attention after a vigorous digging session). This is a technique to remove the hair at the root when it gets too thick. Though they may not look it, dachshunds were bred as ferocious hunters, employed on the trail to crawl into badger and rabbit holes to flush out their prey. These dog training tips will help you get started. Aside from spinal problems, Dachshunds are susceptible to patellar luxation (dislodging of the kneecap) and brittle bone disease. Right: Dachshunds are prone to being cold. Though they can be tough to train, Dachshunds are hunters at heart, so they love working for a reward. They are best suited for single adults or families with older children. "Mini dachshunds, which is what most people have, can be great with kids, depending on how well the kids behave," Kilcommons says. Supports energy & beautiful coat. Wirehaired dachshunds have a soft undercoat overlayed by a short, thick, and hard top coat with a wiry texture. Energetic and alert with a loud, deep howl, dachshunds will be sure to sound the alarm at the sight of guests, but they're not, for obvious reasons, suited to guard dog work. This hunting hound first appeared some 600 years ago in Germany, according to the American Kennel Club. Dachshunds often served as representatives for German enemy forces in military propaganda of the time. The Mini Australian Labradoodle is a perfect combination of cuteness and happiness. Right: Waldi, the first official Olympic Games mascot, made his debut at the 1972 Summer Olympics in Munich. The three varieties of dachshund, smooth-, wire-,and long-coated, originated at different times. In fact, it is one of the most popular AKC breeds. Crum & Forster Pet Insurance Group is a trademark of United States Fire Insurance Company. Though their small size makes them great for apartment dwellers and the elderly, there are a few very important items to consider before bringing a dachshund into your life. Dachshunds have earned the somewhat silly nickname "wiener dog" because of their quintessential long body shape and short legs. Hard to say exactly, but the first written reference to Dachshunds can be found in the 18th century when they were referred to in print as dachs kreigerthe "badger warrior." The Crum & Forster group of companies is rated A (Excellent) by AM Best Company 2020. In the United States and Great Britain, they are considered part of the scent hound group. That's rightthat small, sausage-shaped dog used to burrow into dens and either flush out its prey or fight to the death. Tendency to Drool: Low Tendency to Snore: Low Tendency to Bark: High Tendency to Dig: High Social/Attention Needs: Moderate, Length: Short/Long Characteristics: Hard coat. The dachshund coat varieties have slightly different grooming needs. Of course, what type of coat your dog has affects how often you need to groom. Wirehairs come in the same array of colors and patterns as the smooths, but they're most typically seen in wild boar (brown with blonde highlights), black and tan, and various shades of red. "A lot of times, as with many hounds, house breaking them is difficult and slow," Kilcommons says. Incorporate treats and their favorite toys, and try to keep training sessions short. Center: While their coats make them look quite different from their smooth-coated kin, wirehair or rough-haired dachshunds share all same traits. The male Afghan hound stands some 27 inches tall, the female about 25 inches. Dachshunds can be very playful and will need a decent amount of social attention every day. Which Type of Dog Fence Is Right For Your Pet? It's important to stick to a strict diet and ensure proper daily exercise. Wirehaired dachshunds are the highest-maintenance of the three, requiring weekly brushing and, often, frequent trimming of the beard and eyebrows (though this is based more on preferred appearance than necessity). True to her past, the dachshund loves to trail scents and dig. Dachshunds are also a loud breed, especially when left alone for too long. Daily Paws is part of the Meredith National Digital Network. These doxies come in all the same colors as the smooths. From classic to celeb-inspired and funny to food-based, this list of cute cat names is sure to inspire your naming adventures. If you have a Dachshund, you might notice they are resistant to being picked up. For the long-coat variety, daily brushing and combing is advised; the wire-coat dachshund requires stripping at least twice a year. If you're a proud pet parent to a loveable, long-bodied Dachshund, you're in good company. However, you may be surprised to learn that hunters also use these dogs to help track down larger game, such as wild boars. Regardless of their coat, Dachshunds produce a special hair fat that helps them stay warm, so you don't want to bathe your little buddy too often. Dachshunds are fairly intelligent dogs, but they sure can be obstinate. A dachshund is a great fit for a single adult, a family, and the elderly alike, so long as her owner is patient, forgiving, and has a sense of humor to match this pup's spunky attitude. Find more dog breeds and dog care information at Hillspet.com. For instance, the long-coat dachshund is reportedly calmer than the smooth-coat variety, and the wire-coat dachshund is more outgoing and clown-like. Morristown, NJ), produced and administered by C&F Insurance Agency, Inc. (NPN # 3974227), a Crum & Forster company. The name dachshund is made of two German words: Dachshund fans may want to find their way to Passau, Germany, and pay a visit to the, The mascot of the 1972 Olympic Summer Games in Munich was a, Celebrity owners of this breed include actors Jack Black and Josh Duhamel, musician. The smooth-coat dachshund requires little coat care other than an occasional rubdown or brushing. The dachshund has short, strong legs that enable the dog to dig out prey and go inside burrows.

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